What kind of transformation converts the graph of f(x)=9∣x+10∣+5 into the graph of g(x)=9∣x+6∣+5?Choices:(A) translation 4 units up(B) translation 4 units down(C) translation 4 units left(D) translation 4 units right
Q. What kind of transformation converts the graph of f(x)=9∣x+10∣+5 into the graph of g(x)=9∣x+6∣+5?Choices:(A) translation 4 units up(B) translation 4 units down(C) translation 4 units left(D) translation 4 units right
Analyze Functions: Analyze the given functions to determine the type of transformation. The given functions are f(x)=9∣x+10∣+5 and g(x)=9∣x+6∣+5. Both functions have the same coefficient for the absolute value expression (9) and the same constant term (+5). The difference lies in the expressions inside the absolute value: ∣x+10∣ for f(x) and ∣x+6∣ for g(x). This suggests a horizontal shift.
Determine Shift Direction: Determine the direction of the horizontal shift. The expression inside the absolute value for f(x) is x+10, and for g(x) it is x+6. To go from x+10 to x+6, we need to subtract 4 from the x-value. This means the graph of f(x) is shifted 4 units to the left to obtain the graph of g(x).
Verify with Example: Verify the transformation with an example point.Let's take the point where x=−10 for f(x). Plugging it into f(x), we get f(−10)=9∣(−10)+10∣+5=9∣0∣+5=5. Now, if we shift this point 4 units to the left, x becomes −10−4=−14. Plugging x=−14 into g(x), we get g(−14)=9∣(−14)+6∣+5=9∣−8∣+5=9×8+5=72+5=77. Since this does not match the f(x)0-value of the point on f(x), we have made a mistake in our reasoning.
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