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What is the value of 
(d)/(dx)((x^(2)-2x+3)/(x+1)) at 
x=1 ?
Choose 1 answer:
(A) 1
(B) 
-(1)/(2)
(C) -2
(D) -1

What is the value of ddx(x22x+3x+1) \frac{d}{d x}\left(\frac{x^{2}-2 x+3}{x+1}\right) at x=1 x=1 ?\newlineChoose 11 answer:\newline(A) 11\newline(B) 12 -\frac{1}{2} \newline(C) 2-2\newline(D) 1-1

Full solution

Q. What is the value of ddx(x22x+3x+1) \frac{d}{d x}\left(\frac{x^{2}-2 x+3}{x+1}\right) at x=1 x=1 ?\newlineChoose 11 answer:\newline(A) 11\newline(B) 12 -\frac{1}{2} \newline(C) 2-2\newline(D) 1-1
  1. Quotient Rule Application: To find the derivative of the function (x22x+3)/(x+1)(x^{2}-2x+3)/(x+1), we will use the quotient rule, which states that the derivative of a function f(x)/g(x)f(x)/g(x) is given by (f(x)g(x)f(x)g(x))/(g(x))2(f'(x)g(x) - f(x)g'(x))/(g(x))^{2}.
  2. Derivative of Numerator: First, let's find the derivative of the numerator f(x)=x22x+3f(x) = x^2 - 2x + 3. Using the power rule, the derivative of x2x^2 is 2x2x, the derivative of 2x-2x is 2-2, and the derivative of a constant like 33 is 00. So, f(x)=2x2f'(x) = 2x - 2.
  3. Derivative of Denominator: Now, let's find the derivative of the denominator g(x)=x+1g(x) = x + 1. The derivative of xx is 11, and the derivative of a constant like 11 is 00. So, g(x)=1g'(x) = 1.
  4. Quotient Rule Derivative: Applying the quotient rule, the derivative of the function (x22x+3)/(x+1)(x^{2}-2x+3)/(x+1) is: ((2x2)(x+1)(x22x+3)(1))/((x+1)2)((2x - 2)(x + 1) - (x^2 - 2x + 3)(1))/((x + 1)^2).
  5. Numerator Simplification: Let's simplify the numerator of the derivative: \newlineegin{equation}\newline(22x^22 + 22x - 22x - 22) - (x^22 - 22x + 33) = 22x^22 - x^22 + 22x - 22x - 22 + 22x - 33 = x^22 - 55.\newlineegin{equation}
  6. Simplified Derivative: Now we have the simplified derivative: x25(x+1)2\frac{x^2 - 5}{(x + 1)^2}.
  7. Substitute x=1x=1: To find the value of the derivative at x=1x=1, we substitute xx with 11 in the simplified derivative: 125(1+1)2=1522=44=1\frac{1^2 - 5}{(1 + 1)^2} = \frac{1 - 5}{2^2} = \frac{-4}{4} = -1.
  8. Derivative Value at x=1x=1: The value of the derivative at x=1x=1 is 1-1, which corresponds to answer choice (D).

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