What is the area of the region between the graphs of f(x)=−x2+2x+12 and g(x)=x2−12 from x=−3 to x=4 ?Choose 1 answer:(A) 35213−1−323(B) 383(C) 7(D) 3343
Q. What is the area of the region between the graphs of f(x)=−x2+2x+12 and g(x)=x2−12 from x=−3 to x=4 ?Choose 1 answer:(A) 35213−1−323(B) 383(C) 7(D) 3343
Write Functions and Interval: Write down the given functions and the interval for which we need to find the area between the graphs.f(x)=−x2+2x+12g(x)=x2−12Interval: x=−3 to x=4
Set Up Integral: Set up the integral to find the area between the two curves. The area A is given by the integral of the top function minus the bottom function from the leftmost point of the interval to the rightmost point.A=∫x=−3x=4(f(x)−g(x))dx
Subtract Functions: Subtract the function g(x) from f(x) to find the integrand.f(x)−g(x)=(−x2+2x+12)−(x2−12)f(x)−g(x)=−x2+2x+12−x2+12f(x)−g(x)=−2x2+2x+24
Integrate Function: Integrate the function −2x2+2x+24 with respect to x from −3 to 4. A=∫x=−3x=4(−2x2+2x+24)dx A=[−32x3+x2+24x]x=−3x=4
Evaluate Antiderivative: Evaluate the antiderivative at the upper limit of integration x=4 and then at the lower limit of integration x=−3, and subtract the latter from the former.A=[−32×43+42+24×4]−[−32×(−3)3+(−3)2+24×(−3)]A=[−32×64+16+96]−[−32×(−27)+9−72]A=[−3128+16+96]−[354+9−72]A=[−3128+348+3288]−[354+327−3216]A=[3208]−[−3135]A=3208+3135A=3343
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