Q. Using synthetic division, determine the quotient of the expression below.(2−x)(1+4x2−x−x4)
Set up synthetic division: Set up the synthetic division.To use synthetic division, we need to rewrite the divisor (2−x) as (x−2) by factoring out a negative sign. We also need to arrange the dividend (1+4x2−x−x4) in descending powers of x, filling in any missing terms with 0 coefficients.The correct order of the dividend is −x4+0x3+4x2−x+1.The number we use for synthetic division is the zero of the divisor x−2, which is x=2.
Perform synthetic division: Perform the synthetic division.We write down the coefficients of the dividend and the zero of the divisor:2∣−104−11Bring down the leading coefficient:2∣−104−11 ----------------−1Multiply the leading coefficient by the zero of the divisor and write the result under the next coefficient:2∣−104−11 ----------------−1−2Add the numbers in the second column:2∣−104−11 ----------------−1−22Continue this process for the rest of the coefficients:2∣−104−11 ----------------−1−220Multiply and add for the last column:2∣−104−11 ----------------2∣−104−110
Write down result: Write down the result of the synthetic division.The numbers at the bottom row give us the coefficients of the quotient, starting from one degree less than the original polynomial:The quotient is −x3−2x2+2x+0, and the remainder is 1.
State final answer: State the final answer.The quotient of the division of (1+4x2−x−x4) by (2−x) is −x3−2x2+2x.
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