The U.S. population in 1970 was 203,211,926. What was the approximate population written in scientific notation?Choices:(A) 2×107(B) 2×108(C) 2×109(D) 2×1010
Q. The U.S. population in 1970 was 203,211,926. What was the approximate population written in scientific notation?Choices:(A) 2×107(B) 2×108(C) 2×109(D) 2×1010
Identify significant digits: First, let's identify the most significant digits of the population number. We have 203,211,926 which starts with 203. We want to turn this into a number between 1 and 10 for scientific notation.
Move decimal point: Now, we move the decimal point in 203 so that it's after the first digit, which gives us 2.03211926. We moved the decimal point 2 places to the left.
Count decimal places moved: Count how many places we moved the decimal point to get from 203,211,926 to 2.03211926. We moved it 8 places.
Write in scientific notation: Write the number in scientific notation as 2.03211926×10 to the power of the number of places we moved the decimal point, which is 8. So, it's 2.03211926×108.
Round to approximate value: Since we need an approximate value and the choices are all in the form of 2×10x, we can round 2.03211926 to 2. This gives us 2×108.
Find correct answer: Look at the choices to find our answer. The correct scientific notation that matches our calculation is (B)2×108.
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