The radius of a circle is increasing at a rate of 3 centimeters per second.At a certain instant, the radius is 8 centimeters.What is the rate of change of the area of the circle at that instant (in square centimeters per second)?Choose 1 answer:(A) 48π(B) 9π(C) 64π(D) 192π
Q. The radius of a circle is increasing at a rate of 3 centimeters per second.At a certain instant, the radius is 8 centimeters.What is the rate of change of the area of the circle at that instant (in square centimeters per second)?Choose 1 answer:(A) 48π(B) 9π(C) 64π(D) 192π
Circle Area Formula: The formula for the area of a circle is A=π⋅r2, where A is the area and r is the radius.
Differentiate Area with Respect to Time: To find the rate of change of the area, we need to differentiate the area with respect to time t. So we get dtdA=dtd(π⋅r2).
Chain Rule Application: Using the chain rule, dtdA=2⋅π⋅r⋅dtdr, where dtdr is the rate of change of the radius.
Rate of Radius Change: We know the radius is increasing at a rate of 3 centimeters per second, so dtdr=3cm/s.
Plug in Values: Now we plug in the values: dtdA=2⋅π⋅8cm⋅3cm/s.
Simplify Calculation: Simplify the calculation: dtdA=2×π×24cm2/s.
Final Result: Finally, we get dtdA=48πcm2/s.
More problems from Area of quadrilaterals and triangles: word problems