The radius of a circle is increasing at a rate of 3 centimeters per second.At a certain instant, the radius is 8 centimeters.What is the rate of change of the area of the circle at that instant (in square centimeters per second)?Choose 1 answer:(A) 192π(B) 64π(C) 9π(D) 48π
Q. The radius of a circle is increasing at a rate of 3 centimeters per second.At a certain instant, the radius is 8 centimeters.What is the rate of change of the area of the circle at that instant (in square centimeters per second)?Choose 1 answer:(A) 192π(B) 64π(C) 9π(D) 48π
Circle Area Formula: First, we need to know the formula for the area of a circle, which is A=πr2, where A is the area and r is the radius.
Derivative Calculation: Next, we need to find the derivative of the area with respect to time, dtdA, since we're looking for the rate of change of the area. This means we'll use the chain rule to differentiate A=πr2 with respect to time.
Chain Rule Application: The derivative of A with respect to r is drdA=2πr. Then, since the radius is changing with respect to time, we multiply by dtdr, which is the rate of change of the radius with respect to time.
Rate of Change Calculation: We know that dtdr=3cm/s (given in the problem). Now we just plug in the values: dtdA=2πr⋅dtdr.
Final Result Calculation: Substitute r=8cm and dtdr=3cm/s into the equation: dtdA=2π×8×3.
Final Result Calculation: Substitute r=8 cm and dtdr=3 cm/s into the equation: dtdA=2π×8×3.Calculate the rate of change of the area: dtdA=2×π×8×3=48π square centimeters per second.
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