Apply Simplification Principle: Apply the principle of simplifying a nested radical, if possible, by finding a perfect square that can be added and subtracted inside the radical to create a binomial square.
Identify Potential Binomial Square: Identify the expression inside the radical as a potential binomial square. We are looking for an expression of the form (a+bc)2 that equals 7+43. To find a and b, we need to solve the system of equations derived from the binomial square:a2+2abc+b2c=7+43
Set Up System of Equations: Set up the system of equations by comparing coefficients:From a2+b2c=7 and 2abc=43, we can deduce that b2c=3 and 2ab=4.
Solve for a and b: Solve for a and b from the equations b2c=3 and 2ab=4. Since c=3, we have b2=1 and thus b=1 (since b must be positive for the square root to be real). Then, from 2ab=4, we get b1.
Check Values in Original Equation: Check if the values of a and b satisfy the original equation (a+bc)2=7+43. Substitute a=2 and b=1 into the binomial square to get (2+3)2.
Expand Binomial Square: Expand the binomial square (2+3)2 to verify that it equals 7+43. The expansion is (2+3)2=22+2⋅2⋅3+(3)2=4+43+3.
Combine Terms for Verification: Combine the terms from the expansion to see if they match the original expression: 4+43+3=7+43. This confirms that (2+3)2 is indeed equal to 7+43.
Conclude Simplified Form: Conclude that the simplified form of 7+43 is 2+3, since we have shown that 7+43 is a perfect square, namely (2+3)2.
More problems from Simplify radical expressions involving fractions