Q. Solve the equation.dxdy=7cos(y)xChoose 1 answer:(A) y=7cos2(x)cos(x)+xsin(x)+C(B) y=arcsin(14x2+C)(C) y=7cos2(x)cos(x)+xsin(x)+C(D) y=arcsin(14x2)+C
Recognize type of differential equation: Recognize the type of differential equation.This is a first-order separable differential equation, which means we can separate the variables y and x on different sides of the equation.
Separate the variables: Separate the variables.To separate the variables, we multiply both sides by 7cos(y)dy and divide by xdx.7cos(y)dy=7cos(y)x×7cos(y)dx7cos(y)dy=xdx
Integrate both sides: Integrate both sides.We integrate the left side with respect to y and the right side with respect to x.∫7cos(y)dy=∫xdx
Perform the integration: Perform the integration.The integral of 7cos(y) with respect to y is 7sin(y), and the integral of x with respect to x is (1/2)x2.7sin(y)=(1/2)x2+C, where C is the constant of integration.
Solve for y: Solve for y.To solve for y, we take the inverse sine (arcsin) of both sides.y=arcsin(14x2+7C)
Match with given options: Match the solution with the given options.The solution we found is y=arcsin(14x2+7C), which is not exactly in the form of any of the given options. However, we can adjust the constant C to absorb the 7 in the denominator, so we rewrite the solution as:y=arcsin(14x2+C)This matches option (B).
More problems from Find derivatives of using multiple formulae