Q. Solve the equation.dxdy=−10exy2Choose 1 answer:(A) y=ex10+C(B) y=ex+C10(C) y=Cex10(D) y=ex10+C
Separate variables: This is a first-order separable differential equation. To solve it, we need to separate the variables y and x on different sides of the equation.dxdy=−10exy2We can rewrite this as:y2dy=−10exdx
Integrate both sides: Now we integrate both sides of the equation with respect to their variables.∫(y21)dy=−∫(10ex)dx
Apply constant of integration: The integral of y21 with respect to y is −y1, and the integral of 10ex with respect to x is (101)ex.−y1=−(101)ex+C, where C is the constant of integration.
Take reciprocal: We multiply both sides by −1 to get rid of the negative sign on the left side.y1=101ex−C
Simplify expression: Now we take the reciprocal of both sides to solve for y.y=(101ex−C)1
Compare with options: To simplify the expression, we can multiply the numerator and denominator by 10.y=ex−10C10We can rename the constant −10C to a new constant C′ for simplicity.y=ex+C′10
Compare with options: To simplify the expression, we can multiply the numerator and denominator by 10. y=ex−10C10We can rename the constant −10C to a new constant C′ for simplicity.y=ex+C′10We compare the final expression with the given options.The correct answer is (B) y=ex+C10.
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