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Look at this set of 66 numbers:\newline9,1,3,2,8,19, 1, 3, 2, 8, 1\newlineHow would the mean change if the number 22 replaced the number 88 in the set?\newlineChoices:\newline(A)increase\newline(B)decrease\newline(C)no change

Full solution

Q. Look at this set of 66 numbers:\newline9,1,3,2,8,19, 1, 3, 2, 8, 1\newlineHow would the mean change if the number 22 replaced the number 88 in the set?\newlineChoices:\newline(A)increase\newline(B)decrease\newline(C)no change
  1. Calculate Mean: Step 11: Calculate the mean of the original set of numbers: 9,1,3,2,8,19, 1, 3, 2, 8, 1. Sum of original numbers = 9+1+3+2+8+1=249 + 1 + 3 + 2 + 8 + 1 = 24. Number of elements = 66. Original mean = 24/6=424 / 6 = 4.
  2. Replace Number: Step 22: Replace the number 88 with 22 in the set, resulting in the new set: 9,1,3,2,2,19, 1, 3, 2, 2, 1.\newlineSum of new numbers = 9+1+3+2+2+1=189 + 1 + 3 + 2 + 2 + 1 = 18.\newlineNew mean = 186=3\frac{18}{6} = 3.
  3. Compare Means: Step 33: Compare the original mean and the new mean.\newlineOriginal mean = 44.\newlineNew mean = 33.\newlineSince 33 is less than 44, the mean decreases.

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