Q. Let y=ln(sin(x)).Find dxdy.Choose 1 answer:(A) sin(x)cos(x)(B) sin(x)1(C) cos(x)1(D) ln(cos(x))
Identify Function: Identify the function and its composition.We have y=ln(sin(x)), which is a composition of two functions: the natural logarithm function and the sine function. We need to find the derivative of this composite function.
Apply Chain Rule: Apply the chain rule for differentiation. The chain rule states that the derivative of a composite function is the derivative of the outer function evaluated at the inner function times the derivative of the inner function. In this case, the outer function is ln(u) (where u=sin(x)) and the inner function is sin(x).
Differentiate Outer Function: Differentiate the outer function with respect to the inner function.The derivative of ln(u) with respect to u is u1. So, when we apply this to our function, we get the derivative of ln(sin(x)) with respect to sin(x) as sin(x)1.
Differentiate Inner Function: Differentiate the inner function with respect to x. The derivative of sin(x) with respect to x is cos(x). So, we will multiply the result from Step 3 by cos(x).
Combine Results: Combine the results from Steps 3 and 4.Multiplying sin(x)1 by cos(x), we get sin(x)cos(x), which can also be written as cot(x).
Match Final Result: Match the final result with the given options.The derivative dxdy is sin(x)cos(x), which matches option (A).
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