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Let 
f be a twice differentiable function, and let 
f(3)=8, 
f^(')(3)=0, and 
f^('')(3)=0.
What occurs in the graph of 
f at the point 
(3,8) ?
Choose 1 answer:
(A) 
(3,8) is a minimum point.
(B) 
(3,8) is a maximum point.
(C) There's not enough information to tell.

Let f f be a twice differentiable function, and let f(3)=8 f(3)=8 , f(3)=0 f^{\prime}(3)=0 , and f(3)=0 f^{\prime \prime}(3)=0 .\newlineWhat occurs in the graph of f f at the point (3,8) (3,8) ?\newlineChoose 11 answer:\newline(A) (3,8) (3,8) is a minimum point.\newline(B) (3,8) (3,8) is a maximum point.\newline(C) There's not enough information to tell.

Full solution

Q. Let f f be a twice differentiable function, and let f(3)=8 f(3)=8 , f(3)=0 f^{\prime}(3)=0 , and f(3)=0 f^{\prime \prime}(3)=0 .\newlineWhat occurs in the graph of f f at the point (3,8) (3,8) ?\newlineChoose 11 answer:\newline(A) (3,8) (3,8) is a minimum point.\newline(B) (3,8) (3,8) is a maximum point.\newline(C) There's not enough information to tell.
  1. Given Information: To determine what occurs at the point (3,8)(3,8), we need to analyze the given information about the function ff and its derivatives at x=3x = 3.\newlineGiven:\newlinef(3)=8f(3) = 8, which means the point (3,8)(3,8) lies on the graph of ff.\newlinef(3)=0f'(3) = 0, which indicates that the slope of the tangent to the graph of ff at x=3x = 3 is zero. This could mean that (3,8)(3,8) is a maximum, a minimum, or a point of inflection.\newlineff00, which means the concavity of the graph at x=3x = 3 is neither upwards nor downwards. This does not provide conclusive information about whether (3,8)(3,8) is a maximum or minimum point.
  2. Analysis of f(x)f'(x): To determine if (3,8)(3,8) is a maximum or minimum point, we would need the sign of the second derivative around x=3x = 3. Since f(3)=0f''(3) = 0, we cannot conclude whether the graph is concave up or concave down at this point. If f(x)f''(x) were positive for xx near 33, it would indicate a minimum point. If f(x)f''(x) were negative for xx near 33, it would indicate a maximum point. However, with f(3)=0f''(3) = 0, we cannot make this determination.
  3. Determining Maximum or Minimum: Since we do not have information about the behavior of f(x)f''(x) around x=3x = 3 other than at the exact point x=3x = 3, we cannot determine if (3,8)(3,8) is a maximum or minimum point. We need additional information about the concavity of ff near x=3x = 3 to make a definitive conclusion.

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