Let f(x)=25−2x.Below is Ibrahim's attempt to write a formal justification for the fact that the equation f(x)=10 has a solution where −1≤x≤4.Is Ibrahim's justification complete? If not, why?Ibrahim's justification:f is defined for all real numbers, and exponential functions are continuous at all points in their domains. Also, f(−1)=128 and f(4)=81, so 10 is between f(−1) and f(4).So, according to the intermediate value theorem, f(x)=10 must have a solution at some point between x=−1 and x=4.Choose 1 answer:(A) Yes, Ibrahim's justification is complete.(B) No, Ibrahim didn't establish that 10 is between f(−1) and f(4).(c) No, Ibrahim didn't establish that f is continuous.
Q. Let f(x)=25−2x.Below is Ibrahim's attempt to write a formal justification for the fact that the equation f(x)=10 has a solution where −1≤x≤4.Is Ibrahim's justification complete? If not, why?Ibrahim's justification:f is defined for all real numbers, and exponential functions are continuous at all points in their domains. Also, f(−1)=128 and f(4)=81, so 10 is between f(−1) and f(4).So, according to the intermediate value theorem, f(x)=10 must have a solution at some point between x=−1 and x=4.Choose 1 answer:(A) Yes, Ibrahim's justification is complete.(B) No, Ibrahim didn't establish that 10 is between f(−1) and f(4).(c) No, Ibrahim didn't establish that f is continuous.
Function Definition: Ibrahim states that the function f is defined for all real numbers, which is true for exponential functions like f(x)=2(5−2x). This means that the function does not have any points of discontinuity.
Continuity of Exponential Functions: Ibrahim also states that exponential functions are continuous at all points in their domains. This is a correct statement, as exponential functions do not have breaks, holes, or jumps in their graphs.
Calculation of f(−1): Ibrahim calculates f(−1)=25−2(−1)=25+2=27=128. This calculation is correct.
Calculation of f(4): Ibrahim calculates f(4)=25−2(4)=25−8=2−3=231=81. This calculation is also correct.
Application of Intermediate Value Theorem: Ibrahim then states that since 10 is between f(−1)=128 and f(4)=81, by the intermediate value theorem, there must be a solution to f(x)=10 somewhere between x=−1 and x=4. However, Ibrahim has not explicitly shown that 10 is between f(−1) and f(4). To complete the justification, Ibrahim needs to show that f(-1) > 10 and f(−1)=1280.
Justification of Intermediate Value Theorem: Since f(−1)=128 and f(4)=81, we can see that 128 > 10 and \frac{1}{8} < 10. Therefore, 10 is indeed between f(−1) and f(4), and Ibrahim's justification is now complete with this additional information.
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