Let g(x)=5−ex.Below is Sean's attempt to write a formal justification for the fact that the equation g(x)=0 has a solution where 1≤x≤4.Is Sean's justification complete? If not, why?Sean's justification:g is defined for all real numbers, and exponential functions are continuous at all points in their domains.So, according to the intermediate value theorem, g(x)=0 must have a solution somewhere between x=1 and x=4.Choose 1 answer:(A) Yes, Sean's justification is complete.(B) No, Sean didn't establish that 0 is between g(1) and g(4).(C) No, Sean didn't establish that g is continuous.
Q. Let g(x)=5−ex.Below is Sean's attempt to write a formal justification for the fact that the equation g(x)=0 has a solution where 1≤x≤4.Is Sean's justification complete? If not, why?Sean's justification:g is defined for all real numbers, and exponential functions are continuous at all points in their domains.So, according to the intermediate value theorem, g(x)=0 must have a solution somewhere between x=1 and x=4.Choose 1 answer:(A) Yes, Sean's justification is complete.(B) No, Sean didn't establish that 0 is between g(1) and g(4).(C) No, Sean didn't establish that g is continuous.
Evaluate g(x): Let's first evaluate g(x) at x=1 and x=4 to determine the values of g(1) and g(4). g(1)=5−e1=5−e g(4)=5−e4
Check Straddling of 0: Now we need to check if g(1) and g(4) straddle 0, which means one should be positive and the other should be negative for the Intermediate Value Theorem to guarantee a solution for g(x)=0 between x=1 and x=4. Since e is approximately 2.71828, we can see that g(1)=5−e is positive because 5 is greater than e.
Evaluate g(4): Next, we need to evaluate whether g(4) < 0.g(4)=5−e4, and since e4 is much larger than 5, g(4) will be negative.
Apply Intermediate Value Theorem: Since g(1) is positive and g(4) is negative, and g(x) is continuous (as it is a combination of continuous functions: a constant, subtraction, and an exponential function), the Intermediate Value Theorem applies.
Incomplete Justification: Sean's justification is incomplete because he did not explicitly establish that g(1) is greater than 0 and g(4) is less than 0, which is necessary to apply the Intermediate Value Theorem to ensure that a zero of g(x) exists between x=1 and x=4.
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