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If 
x and 
y vary directly and 
y is 60 when 
x is 10 , find 
y when 
x is 15 .
Answer: 
y=

If x x and y y vary directly and y y is 6060 when x x is 1010 , find y y when x x is 1515 .\newlineAnswer: y= y=

Full solution

Q. If x x and y y vary directly and y y is 6060 when x x is 1010 , find y y when x x is 1515 .\newlineAnswer: y= y=
  1. Write Equation: Write the equation that represents the direct variation between xx and yy. Since yy varies directly with xx, the equation can be written as y=kxy = kx, where kk is the constant of variation.
  2. Find Constant: Use the given values to find the constant of variation kk. We know that y=60y = 60 when x=10x = 10. Substitute these values into the direct variation equation to find kk. 60=k×1060 = k \times 10
  3. Solve for k: Solve for k.\newlineDivide both sides of the equation by 1010 to isolate k.\newlinek=6010k = \frac{60}{10}\newlinek=6k = 6
  4. Write with kk: Write the direct variation equation with the found value of kk. Now that we know k=6k = 6, the direct variation equation is y=6xy = 6x.
  5. Find yy for x=15x=15: Use the direct variation equation to find yy when xx is 1515. Substitute x=15x = 15 into the equation y=6xy = 6x to find yy. y=6×15y = 6 \times 15 y=90y = 90

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