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If 
x and 
y are in direct proportion and 
y is 8 when 
x is 12, find 
y when 
x is 6 .
Answer: 
y=

If x x and y y are in direct proportion and y y is 88 when x x is 1212, find y y when x x is 66 .\newlineAnswer: y= y=

Full solution

Q. If x x and y y are in direct proportion and y y is 88 when x x is 1212, find y y when x x is 66 .\newlineAnswer: y= y=
  1. Write Equation for Direct Variation: Write the equation for direct variation.\newlineSince yy varies directly with xx, the equation can be written as y=kxy = kx, where kk is the constant of variation.
  2. Find Constant of Variation: Use the given values to find the constant of variation kk. We know that y=8y = 8 when x=12x = 12. Substitute these values into the equation to find kk. 8=k×128 = k \times 12
  3. Solve for k: Solve for k.\newlineDivide both sides of the equation by 1212 to isolate kk.\newlinek=812k = \frac{8}{12}\newlinek=23k = \frac{2}{3}
  4. Write Equation with Found Value: Write the direct variation equation with the found value of kk. Now that we have k=23k = \frac{2}{3}, the direct variation equation is y=(23)xy = \left(\frac{2}{3}\right)x.
  5. Find yy for x=6x=6: Find yy when x=6x = 6 using the direct variation equation.\newlineSubstitute x=6x = 6 into the equation y=23xy = \frac{2}{3}x.\newliney=23×6y = \frac{2}{3} \times 6
  6. Calculate y Value: Calculate the value of y.\newliney = 2×22 \times 2\newliney = 44

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