Q. If p and q vary inversely and p is 8 when q is 21 , determine q when p is equal to 84 .Answer:
Understand relationship: Understand the relationship between p and q. Since p and q vary inversely, we can write the relationship as p=qk, where k is the constant of variation.
Find constant of variation: Use the given values to find the constant of variation k. We know that p=8 when q=21. Substitute these values into the inverse variation equation p=qk. 8=21k
Solve for k: Solve for k.Multiply both sides by 21 to isolate k.8×21=kk=168
Write variation equation: Write the inverse variation equation with the found value of k. Now that we have k=168, the equation becomes p=q168.
Find q for p=84: Find q when p is equal to 84. Substitute p=84 into the equation p=q168. 84=q168
Solve for q: Solve for q.Multiply both sides by q and then divide by 84 to isolate q.84q=168q=84168q=2
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