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h(x)=(1-cos(x))/(2sin^(2)(x))
We want to find 
lim_(x rarr0)h(x).
What happens when we use direct substitution?
Choose 1 answer:
(A) The limit exists, and we found it!
(B) The limit doesn't exist (probably an asymptote).
(C) The result is indeterminate.

h(x)=1cos(x)2sin2(x) h(x)=\frac{1-\cos (x)}{2 \sin ^{2}(x)} \newlineWe want to find limx0h(x) \lim _{x \rightarrow 0} h(x) .\newlineWhat happens when we use direct substitution?\newlineChoose 11 answer:\newline(A) The limit exists, and we found it!\newline(B) The limit doesn't exist (probably an asymptote).\newline(C) The result is indeterminate.

Full solution

Q. h(x)=1cos(x)2sin2(x) h(x)=\frac{1-\cos (x)}{2 \sin ^{2}(x)} \newlineWe want to find limx0h(x) \lim _{x \rightarrow 0} h(x) .\newlineWhat happens when we use direct substitution?\newlineChoose 11 answer:\newline(A) The limit exists, and we found it!\newline(B) The limit doesn't exist (probably an asymptote).\newline(C) The result is indeterminate.
  1. Direct Substitution: Given the function h(x)=1cos(x)2sin2(x)h(x) = \frac{1 - \cos(x)}{2\sin^2(x)}, we want to find the limit as xx approaches 00. Let's start by using direct substitution to see what happens when we plug in x=0x = 0 into the function.\newlineDirect substitution: h(0)=1cos(0)2sin2(0)h(0) = \frac{1 - \cos(0)}{2\sin^2(0)}\newlineCalculate the values of cosine and sine at x=0x = 0.\newlinecos(0)=1\cos(0) = 1 and sin(0)=0\sin(0) = 0\newlineSubstitute these values into the function.\newlineh(0)=112×02h(0) = \frac{1 - 1}{2 \times 0^2}\newlineh(0)=00h(0) = \frac{0}{0}
  2. Indeterminate Form: The result of the direct substitution is 0/00/0, which is an indeterminate form. This means that we cannot determine the limit by direct substitution, and we need to apply other techniques to evaluate the limit.
  3. Using Trigonometric Identities: Since we have an indeterminate form, we need to manipulate the expression to find a way to evaluate the limit. One common technique is to use trigonometric identities to simplify the expression. We can use the identity sin2(x)=1cos(2x)2\sin^2(x) = \frac{1 - \cos(2x)}{2} to rewrite the denominator.\newlineRewrite the function using the identity.\newlineh(x)=1cos(x)2×(1cos(2x)2)h(x) = \frac{1 - \cos(x)}{2 \times \left(\frac{1 - \cos(2x)}{2}\right)}\newlineSimplify the expression.\newlineh(x)=1cos(x)1cos(2x)h(x) = \frac{1 - \cos(x)}{1 - \cos(2x)}
  4. Correcting the Identity: We made a mistake in the previous step. The correct identity for sin2(x)\sin^2(x) is not (1cos(2x))/2(1 - \cos(2x))/2, but rather (1cos2(x))/2(1 - \cos^2(x))/2. We need to correct this and use the correct identity to simplify the expression.

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