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Given the substitutions 
ln 2=a,ln 3=b, and 
ln 5=c, find the value of 
ln((16)/(27)) in terms of 
a,b, and 
c.
Answer:

Given the substitutions ln2=a,ln3=b \ln 2=a, \ln 3=b , and ln5=c \ln 5=c , find the value of ln(1627) \ln \left(\frac{16}{27}\right) in terms of a,b a, b , and c c .\newlineAnswer:

Full solution

Q. Given the substitutions ln2=a,ln3=b \ln 2=a, \ln 3=b , and ln5=c \ln 5=c , find the value of ln(1627) \ln \left(\frac{16}{27}\right) in terms of a,b a, b , and c c .\newlineAnswer:
  1. Rewrite in Prime Factors: Given that ln2=a\ln 2 = a, ln3=b\ln 3 = b, and ln5=c\ln 5 = c, we need to express ln(1627)\ln\left(\frac{16}{27}\right) using these substitutions.\newlineFirst, we can rewrite 1616 and 2727 in terms of their prime factors: 16=2416 = 2^4 and 27=3327 = 3^3.\newlineSo, ln(1627)\ln\left(\frac{16}{27}\right) becomes ln(2433)\ln\left(\frac{2^4}{3^3}\right).\newlineUsing the properties of logarithms, we can express this as ln3=b\ln 3 = b00.
  2. Apply Power Rule: Now, we apply the power rule of logarithms, which states that ln(xn)=n×ln(x)\ln(x^n) = n \times \ln(x), to both terms.\newlineThis gives us 4×ln(2)3×ln(3)4 \times \ln(2) - 3 \times \ln(3).
  3. Substitute Given Values: Substitute the given values for ln(2)\ln(2) and ln(3)\ln(3), which are aa and bb respectively.\newlineThis results in 4×a3×b4 \times a - 3 \times b.
  4. Final Expression: We have now expressed ln(1627)\ln\left(\frac{16}{27}\right) in terms of aa and bb. Since ln(5)=c\ln(5) = c is not needed to express ln(1627)\ln\left(\frac{16}{27}\right), we do not use it in our final expression.

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