Q. For the following equation, what is the instantaneous rate of change at x=3 ?f(x)=x3−2x−4Answer:
Calculate Derivative: To find the instantaneous rate of change of the function at x=3, we need to calculate the derivative of the function f(x) with respect to x and then evaluate it at x=3.
Evaluate Derivative at x=3: The derivative of f(x)=x3−2x−4 with respect to x is f′(x)=3x2−2. This is because the derivative of x3 is 3x2, the derivative of −2x is −2, and the derivative of a constant like −4 is 0.
Substitute x=3: Now we evaluate the derivative f′(x) at x=3. So we substitute x with 3 in the derivative to get f′(3)=3(3)2−2.
Calculate Instantaneous Rate: Calculating f′(3) gives us f′(3)=3(9)−2=27−2=25.
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