Q. Find the argument of the complex number 9−33i in the interval 0≤θ<2π.Express your answer in terms of π.Answer:
Calculate arctan value: To find the argument of a complex number in the form a+bi, where a is the real part and b is the imaginary part, we use the formula θ=arctan(ab). The complex number given is 9−33i, so a=9 and b=−33.
Simplify arctan expression: First, we calculate the arctan of b/a, which is arctan(−33/9). Simplifying the fraction gives us arctan(−3/3).
Adjust for desired range: The value of arctan(−3/3) is known to be −π/6 because tan(−π/6)=−3/3. However, since we want the argument in the interval 0 \leq \theta < 2\pi, we need to add 2π to −π/6 to find the equivalent angle in the desired range.
Final argument calculation: Adding 2π to −π/6 gives us 2π−π/6, which simplifies to (12π/6)−(π/6)=11π/6. Therefore, the argument of the complex number 9−33i in the interval 0 \leq \theta < 2\pi is 11π/6.
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