The graph of a sinusoidal function intersects its midline at (0,5) and then has a maximum point at (π,6).Write the formula of the function, where x is entered in radians.f(x)=
Q. The graph of a sinusoidal function intersects its midline at (0,5) and then has a maximum point at (π,6).Write the formula of the function, where x is entered in radians.f(x)=
Find Amplitude: Determine the amplitude of the function.Since the midline is at y=5 and the maximum point is at y=6, the amplitude (A) is the distance from the midline to the maximum, which is 6−5=1.
Determine Vertical Shift: Determine the vertical shift D. The midline of the function represents the vertical shift. Since the function intersects the midline at y=5, the vertical shift is D=5.
Calculate Period: Determine the period of the function. The function reaches its maximum at x=π, and since it's a sinusoidal function, the next maximum would be at x=2π (for a full cycle). Therefore, the period (T) is 2π.
Calculate Value of B: Determine the value of B in the function f(x)=Acos(Bx+C)+D. The period T is related to B by the formula T=B2π. Since T=2π, we have 2π=B2π, which gives us B=1.
Determine Phase Shift: Determine the phase shift C.Since the function intersects its midline at (0,5), there is no horizontal shift to the left or right. Therefore, the phase shift C is 0.
Write Function Equation: Write the equation of the function using the determined values.We have A=1, B=1, C=0, and D=5. The function is f(x)=Acos(Bx+C)+D, which simplifies to f(x)=cos(x)+5.
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