A multi-layer cake is in the shape of a right cylinder. The height of the cake is 20 centimeters (cm), and its radius is 10cm. If each of the cake layers has a volume of approximately 1,250 cubic centimeters, then how many layers does the cake have?
Q. A multi-layer cake is in the shape of a right cylinder. The height of the cake is 20 centimeters (cm), and its radius is 10cm. If each of the cake layers has a volume of approximately 1,250 cubic centimeters, then how many layers does the cake have?
Identify Formula and Values: Identify the formula for the volume of a cylinder and the given values.Volume of a cylinder = π×radius2×heightGiven: radius = 10cm, height of each layer = 20cm, volume of each layer = 1,250cm3
Calculate Cake Volume: Calculate the volume of the entire cake using the formula for the volume of a cylinder.Volume of the entire cake = π×(10cm)2×20cmVolume of the entire cake = π×100cm2×20cmVolume of the entire cake = 2000πcm3
Find Number of Layers: Divide the total volume of the cake by the volume of one layer to find the number of layers.Number of layers =Volume of one layerTotal volume of the cakeNumber of layers =1,250cm32000πcm3
Perform Division: Perform the division to find the number of layers.Number of layers ≈1,2502000πNumber of layers ≈1.6πSince π is approximately 3.14159, we can approximate the number of layers.Number of layers ≈1.6×3.14159Number of layers ≈5.026544
Round to Nearest Whole Number: Since the number of layers must be a whole number, round the result to the nearest whole number.Number of layers ≈5