Apply Differentiation Rules: To find the derivative of z with respect to x, we need to apply the rules of differentiation to each term separately. The function z is composed of two terms: the first term is a logarithmic function divided by a constant times y, and the second term is a square root function involving x and y. We will differentiate each term with respect to x.
Differentiate First Term: Let's differentiate the first term (log(x−2))/(3y) with respect to x. We will use the chain rule for the logarithmic function and the fact that the derivative of log(u) with respect to u is 1/u. The derivative of x with respect to x is (1/2)(x−1/2). The constant 1/(3y) will remain as it is since we are differentiating with respect to x and x0 is treated as a constant.x1
Simplify First Term Derivative: Now let's simplify the derivative of the first term. We have:(\frac{d}{dx})\left(\frac{\log(\sqrt{x}\(-2\))}{\(3\)y}\right) = \left(\frac{\(1\)}{\(3\)y}\right) * \left(\frac{\(1\)}{\sqrt{x}\(-2\)}\right) * \left(\frac{\(1\)}{\(2\)}\right)(x^{-\frac{\(1\)}{\(2\)}}) = \left(\frac{\(1\)}{\(6\)y(\sqrt{x}\(-2\))}\right) * \left(\frac{\(1\)}{\sqrt{x}}\right)
Differentiate Second Term: Next, we differentiate the second term \(-\sqrt{64-x^{2}-y^{2}} with respect to x. We will use the chain rule again. The derivative of −u with respect to u is −21(u−21), and we need to multiply this by the derivative of the inside function 64−x2−y2 with respect to x, which is −2x (since y is treated as a constant).dxd[−64−x2−y2]=−21(64−x2−y2)−21×dxd[64−x2−y2]=−21(64−x2−y2)−21×(−2x)
Simplify Second Term Derivative: Now let's simplify the derivative of the second term. We have:(dxd)[−64−x2−y2]=−(21)(64−x2−y2)(−21)⋅(−2x)=64−x2−y2x)
Combine Derivatives: Combining the derivatives of both terms, we get the derivative of z with respect to x: dxdz=6y(x−2)1⋅x1+64−x2−y2x
Write Final Answer: We have successfully found the derivative of z with respect to x without making any mathematical errors. Now we can write the final answer.
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