Isolate square root term: First, isolate the square root term by adding 2x2−18 to both sides of the equation.x−2x2−18+2x2−18=−3+2x2−18This simplifies to:x=−3+2x2−18
Square both sides: Next, square both sides of the equation to eliminate the square root.(−3+2x2−18)2=x2Expanding the left side, we get:(−3)2+2(−3)2x2−18+(2x2−18)2=x29−62x2−18+2x2−18=x2
Simplify equation: Simplify the equation by combining like terms and moving all terms to one side.9−62x2−18+2x2−18−x2=02x2−x2−62x2−18−9=0x2−62x2−18−9=0
Isolate square root term again: Now, we have a new equation with a square root term. To isolate the square root term again, add 9 to both sides and then add 62x2−18 to both sides.x2−9=62x2−18
Square both sides again: Square both sides of the equation again to eliminate the square root. (x2−9)2=(62x2−18)2Expanding the left side, we get:x4−18x2+81=36(2x2−18)x4−18x2+81=72x2−648
Combine like terms: Combine like terms and move all terms to one side to form a quartic equation.x4−18x2−72x2+81+648=0x4−90x2+729=0
Factor quartic equation: Factor the quartic equation.(x2−81)(x2−9)=0This gives us two factors: x2−81 and x2−9.
Solve for x: Set each factor equal to zero and solve for x.x2−81=0 and x2−9=0x2=81 and x2=9x=±9 and x=±3
Check solutions: Check each solution in the original equation to ensure it does not introduce any extraneous solutions.For x=9:9−2(9)2−18=−39−162−18=−39−144=−39−12=−3−3=−3 (Valid solution)
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