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Which value for the constant 
c makes 
w=5 an extraneous solution in the following equation?

{:[sqrt(29+4w)=23-cw],[c=]:}

Which value for the constant c c makes w=5 w=5 an extraneous solution in the following equation?\newline29+4w=23cwc= \begin{array}{l} \sqrt{29+4 w}=23-c w \\ c=\square \end{array}

Full solution

Q. Which value for the constant c c makes w=5 w=5 an extraneous solution in the following equation?\newline29+4w=23cwc= \begin{array}{l} \sqrt{29+4 w}=23-c w \\ c=\square \end{array}
  1. Understand Extraneous Solution: Understand what an extraneous solution is.\newlineAn extraneous solution is a solution that emerges from the process of solving an equation but is not a valid solution to the original equation. In this case, we want to find a value for cc that makes w=5w=5 an extraneous solution for the given equation.
  2. Substitute and Simplify: Substitute w=5w=5 into the equation and simplify.\newlineWe substitute w=5w=5 into the left side of the equation 29+4w\sqrt{29+4w} to see what happens.\newline29+4(5)=29+20=49=7\sqrt{29+4(5)} = \sqrt{29+20} = \sqrt{49} = 7
  3. Set Equal and Solve: Substitute w=5w=5 into the right side of the equation and simplify.\newlineNow we substitute w=5w=5 into the right side of the equation 23cw23-cw to find the value of cc that would make w=5w=5 an extraneous solution.\newline23c(5)=235c23-c(5) = 23-5c
  4. Solve for cc: Set the two sides of the equation equal to each other.\newlineSince we want w=5w=5 to be an extraneous solution, the two sides of the equation should not be equal when w=5w=5. However, to find the value of cc that would make this happen, we first set the two sides equal to each other and solve for cc.\newline7=235c7 = 23-5c
  5. Verify Extraneous Solution: Solve for cc.\newlineNow we solve the equation for cc.\newline5c=2375c = 23-7\newline5c=165c = 16\newlinec=165c = \frac{16}{5}\newlinec=3.2c = 3.2
  6. Verify Extraneous Solution: Solve for cc. Now we solve the equation for cc. 5c=2375c = 23-7 5c=165c = 16 c=165c = \frac{16}{5} c=3.2c = 3.2 Verify that w=5w=5 is an extraneous solution for the found value of cc. We need to check that for c=3.2c=3.2, the original equation does not hold true when w=5w=5. This means that the two sides of the equation should not be equal when w=5w=5. Left side: cc11 Right side: cc22 Since both sides are equal, w=5w=5 is not an extraneous solution for c=3.2c=3.2. This means we made a mistake in our assumption that setting the two sides equal would give us the extraneous solution.

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