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Which sign makes the statement true?\newline1.69×104?1.69×1031.69 \times 10^{4} \,?\, 1.69 \times 10^{3}\newlineChoices:\newline(A) >\newline(B) <\newline(C) ==

Full solution

Q. Which sign makes the statement true?\newline1.69×104?1.69×1031.69 \times 10^{4} \,?\, 1.69 \times 10^{3}\newlineChoices:\newline(A) >>\newline(B) <<\newline(C) ==
  1. Understand the problem: Understand the problem.\newlineWe need to compare two numbers: 1.69×1041.69 \times 10^4 and 1.69×1031.69 \times 10^3. We will do this by understanding the effect of the exponent on the base 1010.
  2. Compare the exponents: Compare the exponents.\newlineSince the base (1.69)(1.69) is the same for both numbers, we only need to compare the exponents of 1010. The exponent 44 in 10410^4 means that the base 1010 is multiplied by itself four times, while the exponent 33 in 10310^3 means the base 1010 is multiplied by itself three times. Therefore, 10410^4 is ten times larger than 10310^3.
  3. Apply the comparison: Apply the comparison to the original numbers.\newlineSince 10410^4 is ten times larger than 10310^3, it follows that 1.69×1041.69 \times 10^4 is ten times larger than 1.69×1031.69 \times 10^3. Therefore, the correct sign to make the statement true is ">".

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