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Which of the following is equivalent to 
(log_(5)(m))/(log_(15)(m)) ?
Choose 1 answer:
(A) 
(1)/(3)
(B) 3
(c) 
log(3)
(D) 
log_(5)(15)

Which of the following is equivalent to log5(m)log15(m) \frac{\log _{5}(m)}{\log _{15}(m)} ?\newlineChoose 11 answer:\newline(A) 13 \frac{1}{3} \newline(B) 33\newline(C) log(3) \log (3) \newline(D) log5(15) \log _{5}(15)

Full solution

Q. Which of the following is equivalent to log5(m)log15(m) \frac{\log _{5}(m)}{\log _{15}(m)} ?\newlineChoose 11 answer:\newline(A) 13 \frac{1}{3} \newline(B) 33\newline(C) log(3) \log (3) \newline(D) log5(15) \log _{5}(15)
  1. Recognize relationship between logarithms: Recognize the relationship between the two logarithms.\newlineThe given expression is a ratio of two logarithms with different bases but the same argument mm. We can use the change of base formula to rewrite the expression in terms of logarithms with a common base.\newlineChange of Base Formula: logb(a)=logc(a)logc(b)\log_b(a) = \frac{\log_c(a)}{\log_c(b)}
  2. Apply change of base formula: Apply the change of base formula to the given expression.\newlineUsing the change of base formula, we can express the given ratio as:\newlinelog5(m)log15(m)=log(m)log(5)/log(m)log(15)\frac{\log_{5}(m)}{\log_{15}(m)} = \frac{\log(m)}{\log(5)} / \frac{\log(m)}{\log(15)}
  3. Simplify expression by dividing logarithms: Simplify the expression by dividing the logarithms.\newlineWe can simplify the expression by dividing the numerators and denominators separately:\newline(log(m)log(5))/(log(m)log(15))=log(m)log(15)log(m)log(5)(\frac{\log(m)}{\log(5)}) / (\frac{\log(m)}{\log(15)}) = \frac{\log(m) \cdot \log(15)}{\log(m) \cdot \log(5)}
  4. Cancel out common terms: Cancel out the common terms.\newlineSince log(m)\log(m) appears in both the numerator and the denominator, we can cancel it out:\newlinelog(m)log(15)log(m)log(5)=log(15)log(5)\frac{\log(m) \cdot \log(15)}{\log(m) \cdot \log(5)} = \frac{\log(15)}{\log(5)}
  5. Recognize remaining expression as constant: Recognize that the remaining expression is a constant.\newlineThe expression log(15)log(5)\frac{\log(15)}{\log(5)} is a constant because it does not depend on the variable mm. We can calculate this constant using the properties of logarithms.
  6. Calculate value of constant: Calculate the value of the constant.\newlineWe know that 15=3×515 = 3 \times 5, so we can use the product property of logarithms to expand log(15)\log(15):\newlinelog(15)=log(3×5)=log(3)+log(5)\log(15) = \log(3 \times 5) = \log(3) + \log(5)\newlineNow, we can substitute this into our expression:\newlinelog(15)log(5)=(log(3)+log(5))log(5)\frac{\log(15)}{\log(5)} = \frac{(\log(3) + \log(5))}{\log(5)}
  7. Simplify expression further: Simplify the expression further.\newlineWe can separate the terms in the numerator:\newline(log(3)+log(5))/log(5)=log(3)/log(5)+log(5)/log(5)(\log(3) + \log(5)) / \log(5) = \log(3) / \log(5) + \log(5) / \log(5)\newlineThe second term, log(5)/log(5)\log(5) / \log(5), simplifies to 11:\newlinelog(3)/log(5)+1\log(3) / \log(5) + 1
  8. Recognize log(3)/log(5)\log(3) / \log(5) as constant: Recognize that log(3)/log(5)\log(3) / \log(5) is a constant.\newlineThe term log(3)/log(5)\log(3) / \log(5) is a constant and cannot be simplified further without a calculator. However, we can see that none of the answer choices match this form. We need to re-evaluate our steps to see if we made a mistake.

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