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When solving an equation, Emily's first step is shown below. Which property justifies Emily's first step?
Original Equation:

3(-5x)=5
First Step:

(3*-5)x=5
subtraction property of equality
associative property of multiplication
multiplication property of equality
commutative property of multiplication

When solving an equation, Emily's first step is shown below. Which property justifies Emily's first step?\newlineOriginal Equation:\newline3(5x)=5 3(-5 x)=5 \newlineFirst Step:\newline(35)x=5 (3 \cdot-5) x=5 \newlinesubtraction property of equality\newlineassociative property of multiplication\newlinemultiplication property of equality\newlinecommutative property of multiplication

Full solution

Q. When solving an equation, Emily's first step is shown below. Which property justifies Emily's first step?\newlineOriginal Equation:\newline3(5x)=5 3(-5 x)=5 \newlineFirst Step:\newline(35)x=5 (3 \cdot-5) x=5 \newlinesubtraction property of equality\newlineassociative property of multiplication\newlinemultiplication property of equality\newlinecommutative property of multiplication
  1. Rearrange factors in multiplication: Emily's first step is to go from 3(5x)3(-5x) to (3×5)x(3\times-5)x. This step involves rearranging the factors within the multiplication without changing their product. This is an application of the associative property of multiplication, which states that the way in which factors are grouped does not change the product. In this case, Emily is grouping the 33 and 5-5 together before multiplying by xx.

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