Two candles start burning at the same time. One candle is 15cm tall and burns at a rate of 5cm every 6 hours. The other candle is 25cm tall and burns at a rate of 221cm every hour. How tall will the candles be when they first burn down to the same height?□cm
Q. Two candles start burning at the same time. One candle is 15cm tall and burns at a rate of 5cm every 6 hours. The other candle is 25cm tall and burns at a rate of 221cm every hour. How tall will the candles be when they first burn down to the same height?□cm
Calculate Candle Burning Rates: First candle burns 5cm every 6 hours, so it burns at a rate of 6hours5cm=65cm per hour.
Set Up Height Equations: Second candle burns 2(21)cm every hour, which is 2.5cm per hour.
Find Time When Candles are Same Height: Let's call the time it takes for the candles to be the same height t hours. We can set up equations for the heights of the candles as they burn.First candle's height after t hours: 15−65tSecond candle's height after t hours: 25−2.5t
Solve for Time: We want to find the time t when both candles are the same height, so we set the equations equal to each other:15−65t=25−2.5t
Calculate Height When Candles are Same: To solve for t, we'll first get rid of the fractions by multiplying everything by 6:6(15)−5t=6(25)−15t
Calculate Height When Candles are Same: To solve for t, we'll first get rid of the fractions by multiplying everything by 6:6(15)−5t=6(25)−15tNow we simplify:90−5t=150−15t
Calculate Height When Candles are Same: To solve for t, we'll first get rid of the fractions by multiplying everything by 6:6(15)−5t=6(25)−15tNow we simplify:90−5t=150−15tAdd 15t to both sides and subtract 90 from both sides:10t=60
Calculate Height When Candles are Same: To solve for t, we'll first get rid of the fractions by multiplying everything by 6:6(15)−5t=6(25)−15tNow we simplify:90−5t=150−15tAdd 15t to both sides and subtract 90 from both sides:10t=60Divide both sides by 10 to solve for t:t=1060t=6 hours
Calculate Height When Candles are Same: To solve for t, we'll first get rid of the fractions by multiplying everything by 6:6(15)−5t=6(25)−15tNow we simplify:90−5t=150−15tAdd 15t to both sides and subtract 90 from both sides:10t=60Divide both sides by 10 to solve for t:t=1060t=6 hoursNow we'll plug t back into one of the original height equations to find the height of the candles when they're the same. Let's use the first candle's equation:Height=15−(65)(6)
Calculate Height When Candles are Same: To solve for t, we'll first get rid of the fractions by multiplying everything by 6: 6(15)−5t=6(25)−15t Now we simplify: 90−5t=150−15t Add 15t to both sides and subtract 90 from both sides: 10t=60 Divide both sides by 10 to solve for t: t=1060 60 hours Now we'll plug t back into one of the original height equations to find the height of the candles when they're the same. Let's use the first candle's equation: Height = 62 Simplify the calculation: Height = 63 Height = 10 cm