Bytelearn - cat image with glassesAI tutor

Welcome to Bytelearn!

Let’s check out your problem:

There is a 
30% concentration of cobalt chloride in 
90g of a water and cobalt chloride solution.
What mass, in grams, of water has to evaporate to have a 
40% concentration of cobalt chloride?
g

There is a 30% 30 \% concentration of cobalt chloride in 90 g 90 \mathrm{~g} of a water and cobalt chloride solution.\newlineWhat mass, in grams, of water has to evaporate to have a 40% 40 \% concentration of cobalt chloride?\newlineg

Full solution

Q. There is a 30% 30 \% concentration of cobalt chloride in 90 g 90 \mathrm{~g} of a water and cobalt chloride solution.\newlineWhat mass, in grams, of water has to evaporate to have a 40% 40 \% concentration of cobalt chloride?\newlineg
  1. Determine Cobalt Chloride Mass: Determine the mass of cobalt chloride in the original solution.\newlineThe original solution has a 30%30\% concentration of cobalt chloride, which means that 30%30\% of the total mass is cobalt chloride.\newlineCalculation: 90g×30%=90g×0.30=27g90g \times 30\% = 90g \times 0.30 = 27g of cobalt chloride.
  2. Calculate Water Mass: Calculate the mass of water in the original solution.\newlineThe total mass of the solution is 90g90\text{g}, and we have already determined that 27g27\text{g} of that is cobalt chloride. Therefore, the mass of water is the total mass minus the mass of cobalt chloride.\newlineCalculation: 90g27g=63g90\text{g} - 27\text{g} = 63\text{g} of water.
  3. Find Final Solution Mass: Determine the final mass of the solution to have a 40%40\% concentration of cobalt chloride.\newlineWe know that the mass of cobalt chloride will remain the same since only water is evaporating. To find the final mass of the solution (after evaporation) that results in a 40%40\% concentration, we set up the equation:\newline27g27\,\text{g} (mass of cobalt chloride) = 40%40\% (final mass of solution).\newlineCalculation: 27g=0.40×(final mass of solution)27\,\text{g} = 0.40 \times (\text{final mass of solution}).
  4. Solve for Final Mass: Solve for the final mass of the solution.\newlineRearrange the equation from Step 33 to solve for the final mass of the solution.\newlineCalculation: (final mass of solution)=27g0.40=67.5g(\text{final mass of solution}) = \frac{27g}{0.40} = 67.5g.
  5. Calculate Evaporated Water Mass: Calculate the mass of water that needs to evaporate. To find the mass of water that needs to evaporate, subtract the final mass of the solution from the original mass of the solution. Calculation: 90g90\text{g} (original mass) - 67.5g67.5\text{g} (final mass) = 22.5g22.5\text{g} of water to evaporate.

More problems from Weighted averages: word problems