The positive numbers x and a−x have a sum of a. What is x in terms of a if the product x⋅(a−x) is a maximum?Choose 1 answer:(A) 2a(B) 2a(C) a(D) a(E) There is no x that would produce a maximum product
Q. The positive numbers x and a−x have a sum of a. What is x in terms of a if the product x⋅(a−x) is a maximum?Choose 1 answer:(A) 2a(B) 2a(C) a(D) a(E) There is no x that would produce a maximum product
Equation Simplification: We know that x+(a−x)=a. This simplifies to a=a, which is always true, so we don't get information about x from this equation.
Maximizing Product: To maximize the product x(a−x), we can use the idea that for a fixed sum, the product of two numbers is maximized when the numbers are equal. So, we set x=a−x.
Solving for x: Solving x=a−x gives us 2x=a, so x=2a.
Final Answer: Therefore, the value of x that maximizes the product x∗(a−x) is 2a, which corresponds to answer choice (A).
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