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The functions 
g(x)=2(x-5)(x-3) and 
h(x)=2(x+5)(x+3) are graphed in the 
xy-plane. Which of the following is a true statement?
Choose 1 answer:
(A) The functions have the same 
y-intercept.
(B) The functions have the same 
x-intercepts.
(C) The functions have the same axis of symmetry.
(D) The functions have the same vertex.

The functions g(x)=2(x5)(x3) g(x)=2(x-5)(x-3) and h(x)=2(x+5)(x+3) h(x)=2(x+5)(x+3) are graphed in the xy x y -plane. Which of the following is a true statement?\newlineChoose 11 answer:\newline(A) The functions have the same y y -intercept.\newline(B) The functions have the same x x -intercepts.\newline(C) The functions have the same axis of symmetry.\newline(D) The functions have the same vertex.

Full solution

Q. The functions g(x)=2(x5)(x3) g(x)=2(x-5)(x-3) and h(x)=2(x+5)(x+3) h(x)=2(x+5)(x+3) are graphed in the xy x y -plane. Which of the following is a true statement?\newlineChoose 11 answer:\newline(A) The functions have the same y y -intercept.\newline(B) The functions have the same x x -intercepts.\newline(C) The functions have the same axis of symmetry.\newline(D) The functions have the same vertex.
  1. Y-Intercepts Analysis: Analyze the y-intercepts of the functions g(x)g(x) and h(x)h(x). The y-intercept of a function occurs when x=0x = 0. Let's find the y-intercepts of both functions. For g(x)g(x): g(0)=2(05)(03)=2(5)(3)=2×15=30g(0) = 2(0-5)(0-3) = 2(-5)(-3) = 2 \times 15 = 30 For h(x)h(x): h(0)=2(0+5)(0+3)=2(5)(3)=2×15=30h(0) = 2(0+5)(0+3) = 2(5)(3) = 2 \times 15 = 30 Both functions have the same y-intercept of 3030.
  2. X-Intercepts Analysis: Analyze the x-intercepts of the functions g(x)g(x) and h(x)h(x). The x-intercepts occur where the function equals zero. Let's find the x-intercepts of both functions. For g(x)g(x): Set g(x)g(x) to zero and solve for xx. 0=2(x5)(x3)0 = 2(x-5)(x-3) This gives us x-intercepts at x=5x = 5 and x=3x = 3. For h(x)h(x): Set h(x)h(x) to zero and solve for xx. h(x)h(x)11 This gives us x-intercepts at h(x)h(x)22 and h(x)h(x)33. The functions do not have the same x-intercepts.
  3. Axis of Symmetry Analysis: Analyze the axis of symmetry of the functions g(x)g(x) and h(x)h(x). The axis of symmetry for a quadratic function in standard form y=ax2+bx+cy = ax^2 + bx + c is given by the formula x=b2ax = -\frac{b}{2a}. However, since both functions are in factored form, we can find the axis of symmetry by averaging the x-intercepts. For g(x)g(x): The average of 55 and 33 is 5+32=4\frac{5 + 3}{2} = 4. For h(x)h(x): The average of 5-5 and h(x)h(x)00 is h(x)h(x)11. The functions have different axes of symmetry.
  4. Vertices Analysis: Analyze the vertices of the functions g(x)g(x) and h(x)h(x). The vertex of a parabola in standard form y=ax2+bx+cy = ax^2 + bx + c is at the point (x=b2a,y)(x = -\frac{b}{2a}, y), where yy is the value of the function at that xx. Since both functions are symmetric and have the same yy-intercept, but different axes of symmetry, they will have different vertices.

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