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The first three terms of a sequence are given. Write your answer as a decimal or whole number. Round to the nearest thousandth (if necessary).

150,120,96,dots
Find the 6th term.
Answer:

The first three terms of a sequence are given. Write your answer as a decimal or whole number. Round to the nearest thousandth (if necessary).\newline150,120,96, 150,120,96, \ldots \newlineFind the 66th term.\newlineAnswer:

Full solution

Q. The first three terms of a sequence are given. Write your answer as a decimal or whole number. Round to the nearest thousandth (if necessary).\newline150,120,96, 150,120,96, \ldots \newlineFind the 66th term.\newlineAnswer:
  1. Identify Pattern: Identify the pattern in the sequence.\newlineWe need to determine the pattern by which the sequence is generated. By looking at the given terms, we can see that each term is a certain percentage of the previous term.\newline$120\$120 is 120150=0.8\frac{120}{150} = 0.8 (or 80%80\%) of $150\$150.\newline$96\$96 is 96120=0.8\frac{96}{120} = 0.8 (or 80%80\%) of $120\$120.\newlineThis suggests that each term is 80%80\% of the previous term, which means the sequence is a geometric sequence with a common ratio of 0.80.8.
  2. Use Formula: Use the formula for the nth term of a geometric sequence.\newlineThe nth term of a geometric sequence can be found using the formula an=a1r(n1)a_n = a_1 \cdot r^{(n-1)}, where a1a_1 is the first term, rr is the common ratio, and nn is the term number.\newlineHere, a1=150a_1 = 150, r=0.8r = 0.8, and we want to find the 66th term, so n=6n = 6.
  3. Calculate 66th Term: Calculate the 66th term.\newlineUsing the formula, we calculate the 66th term as follows:\newlinea6=1500.8(61)a_6 = 150 \cdot 0.8^{(6-1)}\newlinea6=1500.85a_6 = 150 \cdot 0.8^5\newlinea6=1500.32768a_6 = 150 \cdot 0.32768\newlinea6=49.152a_6 = 49.152
  4. Round Answer: Round the answer to the nearest thousandth.\newlineThe 66th term, when rounded to the nearest thousandth, is:\newline$\$a649.152a_6 \approx 49.152$\$\newlineSince 49.15249.152 is already to the nearest thousandth, we do not need to round further.

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