The actual dimensions of a rectangle are 6 in by 9 in. Eric measures the sides to be 5.96 in by 8.75 in. In calculating the area, what is the relative error, to the nearest hundredth.Answer:
Q. The actual dimensions of a rectangle are 6 in by 9 in. Eric measures the sides to be 5.96 in by 8.75 in. In calculating the area, what is the relative error, to the nearest hundredth.Answer:
Calculate Actual Area: First, we need to calculate the actual area of the rectangle using the actual dimensions.Actual area = length×widthActual area = 6in×9inActual area = 54in2
Calculate Measured Area: Next, we calculate the measured area of the rectangle using the measured dimensions.Measured area =measured length×measured widthMeasured area =5.96in×8.75inMeasured area =52.15in2
Find Absolute Error: Now, we find the absolute error in the area by subtracting the measured area from the actual area.Absolute error =Actual area−Measured areaAbsolute error =54 in2−52.15 in2Absolute error =1.85 in2
Find Relative Error: To find the relative error, we divide the absolute error by the actual area and then multiply by 100 to get the percentage.Relative error = (Absolute error/Actual area)×100Relative error = (1.85in2/54in2)×100Relative error = 0.034259259×100Relative error = 3.4259259%
Round Relative Error: Finally, we round the relative error to the nearest hundredth.Relative error ≈3.43%