A quarter is worth $0.25 and a half dollar is worth $0.50.a. A quarter has a diameter of 1615 inch and a height of 161 inch. Find the surface area of a quarter. Round your answer to the nearest hundredth.b. A half dollar has a diameter of 89 inches and a height of 323 inch. Find the surface area of a half dollar. Round your answer to the nearest hundredth.
Q. A quarter is worth $0.25 and a half dollar is worth $0.50.a. A quarter has a diameter of 1615 inch and a height of 161 inch. Find the surface area of a quarter. Round your answer to the nearest hundredth.b. A half dollar has a diameter of 89 inches and a height of 323 inch. Find the surface area of a half dollar. Round your answer to the nearest hundredth.
Calculate Radius of Quarter: To find the surface area of a quarter, we need to calculate the area of the two circular faces and the area of the side (which is a rectangle when unrolled). The formula for the area of a circle is A=πr2, where r is the radius. The formula for the area of a rectangle is A=lw, where l is the length and w is the width. The length of the rectangle will be the circumference of the circle, which is C=πd, where d is the diameter. The width of the rectangle is the height of the quarter.First, we calculate the radius of the quarter by dividing the diameter by 2.Radius of a quarter = (15/16 inch)/2=(15/32 inch)
Calculate Area of Quarter Face: Now we calculate the area of one circular face of the quarter using the radius.Area of one face = π×(3215 inch)2= π×(1024225 inch2)= π×(0.2197265625 inch2)
Calculate Total Area of Quarter: Since there are two faces, we multiply the area of one face by 2.Total area of both faces = 2×π×(0.2197265625 inch2)= 2×π×0.2197265625 inch2= π×0.439453125 inch2
Calculate Circumference of Quarter: Next, we calculate the circumference of the quarter to find the length of the rectangle (side area).Circumference = π× diameter= π×(1615 inch)= π×0.9375 inch
Calculate Area of Quarter Rectangle: The width of the rectangle is the height of the quarter.Width of the rectangle (height of the quarter) = (161 inch)
Calculate Total Surface Area of Quarter: Now we calculate the area of the rectangle (side area).Area of the rectangle = Circumference * Height= π×0.9375inch×(161inch)= (π×0.9375inch)/16= π×0.05859375inch2
Calculate Surface Area of Quarter: We add the total area of both faces to the area of the rectangle to find the total surface area of the quarter.Total surface area of the quarter = π×0.439453125 inch2+π×0.05859375 inch2= π×(0.439453125 inch2+0.05859375 inch2)= π×0.498046875 inch2
Calculate Radius of Half Dollar: Now we use the value of π (approximately 3.14159) to calculate the numerical value of the total surface area and round it to the nearest hundredth.Total surface area of the quarter ≈3.14159×0.498046875 inch2≈1.5648 inch2Rounded to the nearest hundredth, the surface area of the quarter is approximately 1.56 inch2.
Calculate Area of Half Dollar Face: Next, we move on to part b of the problem, which is to find the surface area of a half dollar. We will use the same method as we did for the quarter.First, we calculate the radius of the half dollar by dividing the diameter by 2.Radius of a half dollar = (9/8inches)/2=(9/16inches)
Calculate Total Area of Half Dollar: Now we calculate the area of one circular face of the half dollar using the radius.Area of one face = π×(169 inches)2= π×(25681 inches2)= π×(0.31640625 inches2)
Calculate Circumference of Half Dollar: Since there are two faces, we multiply the area of one face by 2.Total area of both faces = 2×π×(0.31640625 inches2)= 2×π×0.31640625 inches2= π×0.6328125 inches2
Calculate Area of Half Dollar Rectangle: Next, we calculate the circumference of the half dollar to find the length of the rectangle (side area).Circumference = π×diameter= π×(89 inches)= π×1.125 inches
Calculate Total Surface Area of Half Dollar: The width of the rectangle is the height of the half dollar.Width of the rectangle (height of the half dollar) = (323 inches)
Calculate Surface Area of Half Dollar: Now we calculate the area of the rectangle (side area).Area of the rectangle = Circumference×Height= π×1.125 inches×(323 inches)= (π×1.125 inches)×(323 inches)= π×0.10546875 inches2
Calculate Surface Area of Half Dollar: Now we calculate the area of the rectangle (side area).Area of the rectangle = Circumference×Height= π×1.125 inches×(323 inches)= (π×1.125 inches)×(323 inches)= π×0.10546875 inches2 We add the total area of both faces to the area of the rectangle to find the total surface area of the half dollar.Total surface area of the half dollar = π×0.6328125 inches2+π×0.10546875 inches2= π×(0.6328125 inches2+0.10546875 inches2)= $\pi \times \(0\).\(73828125\) \text{ inches}^\(2\)
Calculate Surface Area of Half Dollar: Now we calculate the area of the rectangle (side area).\(\newline\)Area of the rectangle = Circumference \(\times\) Height\(\newline\)\(= \pi \times 1.125 \, \text{inches} \times (\frac{3}{32} \, \text{inches})\)\(\newline\)\(= (\pi \times 1.125 \, \text{inches}) \times (\frac{3}{32} \, \text{inches})\)\(\newline\)\(= \pi \times 0.10546875 \, \text{inches}^2\) We add the total area of both faces to the area of the rectangle to find the total surface area of the half dollar.\(\newline\)Total surface area of the half dollar \(= \pi \times 0.6328125 \, \text{inches}^2 + \pi \times 0.10546875 \, \text{inches}^2\)\(\newline\)\(= \pi \times (0.6328125 \, \text{inches}^2 + 0.10546875 \, \text{inches}^2)\)\(\newline\)\(= \pi \times 0.73828125 \, \text{inches}^2\) Now we use the value of \(\pi\) (approximately \(3\).\(14159\)) to calculate the numerical value of the total surface area and round it to the nearest hundredth.\(\newline\)Total surface area of the half dollar \(\approx 3.14159 \times 0.73828125 \, \text{inches}^2\)\(\newline\)\(\approx 2.3193 \, \text{inches}^2\)\(\newline\)Rounded to the nearest hundredth, the surface area of the half dollar is approximately \(= \pi \times 1.125 \, \text{inches} \times (\frac{3}{32} \, \text{inches})\)\(0\).
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