Q. Solve for the exact value of x.log4(6x)+2log4(9)=1Answer:
Understand Properties of Logarithms: Understand the properties of logarithms that can be used to simplify the equation.We can use the power rule of logarithms, which states that logb(ac)=c⋅logb(a), to simplify the second term of the equation.
Apply Power Rule: Apply the power rule to the second term of the equation.2log4(9) becomes log4(92) because we can move the coefficient 2 as an exponent inside the logarithm.
Simplify Second Term: Simplify the second term using the power rule. log4(92) simplifies to log4(81) because 92 equals 81.
Rewrite Equation: Rewrite the original equation using the simplified second term.The equation now is log4(6x)+log4(81)=1.
Combine Logarithmic Terms: Combine the logarithmic terms on the left side using the product rule of logarithms.The product rule states that logb(m)+logb(n)=logb(m∗n), so we can combine the two logarithmic terms into a single logarithm.
Apply Product Rule: Apply the product rule to combine the logarithmic terms. log4(6x)+log4(81) becomes log4(6x⋅81).
Simplify Expression: Simplify the expression inside the logarithm. 6x×81 simplifies to 486x because 6 times 81 equals 486.
Rewrite with Combined Logarithm: Rewrite the equation with the combined logarithm.The equation now is log4(486x)=1.
Convert to Exponential Equation: Convert the logarithmic equation to an exponential equation.Using the definition of a logarithm, logb(a)=c can be rewritten as bc=a, we can find the value of x.
Apply Definition of Logarithm: Apply the definition of a logarithm to solve for x.41=486x, because log4(486x)=1 means that 4 raised to the power of 1 equals 486x.
Solve for x: Solve for x.Divide both sides by 486 to isolate x.x=4864
Simplify Fraction: Simplify the fraction to find the exact value of x.4864 can be simplified by dividing both numerator and denominator by 2.x=2432
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