Q. Select the expression that is equivalent to (2x−2)545(2x−2)44(2x−2)55(2x−2)414(2x−2)51
Understand Notation: We need to understand the notation of the given expression. The exponent 54 can be interpreted as raising the base 2x−2 to the 4th power and then taking the 5th root of the result, or equivalently, taking the 5th root of the base 2x−2 and then raising it to the 4th power. This is because of the property of exponents that states anm = extroot(n)(am) = (extroot(n)(a))m.
Analyze Options: Now let's analyze the given options one by one to see which one matches the interpretation from Step 1.Option 1: 5(2x−2)4This option represents taking the 5th root of (2x−2)4, which is exactly the interpretation of the original expression (2x−2)54.
Option 1: Option 2: 4(2x−2)5This option represents taking the 4th root of (2x−2) raised to the 5th power. This does not match the original expression's exponent of (54).
Option 2: Option 3: (1)/5(2x−2)4 This option represents the reciprocal of the 5th root of (2x−2) raised to the 4th power. This is not equivalent to the original expression because it is the inverse of what we are looking for.
Option 3: Option 4: 4(2x−2)51 This option represents the reciprocal of the 4th root of (2x−2) raised to the 5th power. Again, this is not equivalent to the original expression because it is the inverse and also does not match the 54 exponent.
Option 4: Based on the analysis of the options, we can conclude that the expression equivalent to (2x−2)54 is 5(2x−2)4, which is Option 1.
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