Q. Perform the following operation and express in simplest form.x2−81x2⋅3xx2+6x−27Answer:
Factor Quadratic Expressions: Factor the quadratic expressions where possible.We will start by factoring the quadratic expressions in the numerator and the denominator.The denominator x2−81 is a difference of squares and can be factored as:x2−81=(x+9)(x−9)The numerator x2+6x−27 does not factor nicely into integer factors, so we will leave it as is for now.The expression now looks like this:(x+9)(x−9)x2×3xx2+6x−27
Simplify by Canceling Factors: Simplify the expression by canceling out common factors.We notice that x2 in the numerator and 3x in the denominator have a common factor of x. We can cancel one x from the numerator and one from the denominator.The expression now looks like this:(x+9)(x−9)x×3x2+6x−27
Identify Additional Factors: Look for additional factors that can be canceled.Upon closer inspection, we realize that the numerator x2+6x−27 can actually be factored. We missed this in Step 1. Let's factor it now.x2+6x−27=(x+9)(x−3)Now the expression looks like this:(x)/(x+9)(x−9)×(x+9)(x−3)/3
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