P(t)=30(2)(18t)The function models P, the amount of bacteria, in colony-forming units, in a bacteria culture after t minutes of growth. How many colony-forming units of bacteria are in the bacteria culture after 90 minutes?Choose 1 answer:(A) 3×102(B) 9.6×102(C) 5.4×103(D) 2.43×107
Q. P(t)=30(2)(18t)The function models P, the amount of bacteria, in colony-forming units, in a bacteria culture after t minutes of growth. How many colony-forming units of bacteria are in the bacteria culture after 90 minutes?Choose 1 answer:(A) 3×102(B) 9.6×102(C) 5.4×103(D) 2.43×107
Identify function and value of t: Identify the given function and the value of t for which we need to find P(t). The function given is P(t)=30(2)18t, and we need to find the amount of bacteria after t=90 minutes.
Substitute value of t into function: Substitute the value of t into the function to calculate P(90). P(90)=30(2)(90)/(18)
Simplify the exponent: Simplify the exponent by dividing 90 by 18.1890=5
Substitute simplified exponent: Substitute the simplified exponent back into the function.P(90)=30(2)5
Calculate exponent: Calculate 2 raised to the power of 5.25=32
Multiply by 30: Multiply the result by 30 to find P(90). P(90)=30×32
Perform multiplication: Perform the multiplication to find the number of colony-forming units. P(90)=960
Write final answer in scientific notation: Write the final answer in scientific notation if necessary.960 can be written as 9.6×102.
More problems from Understanding negative exponents