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Olivia has taken an initial dose of a prescription medication.
The relationship between the elapsed time 
t, in hours, since she took the first dose, and the amount of medication 
M(t), in milligrams ( 
mg ), remaining in her bloodstream is modeled by the following function.

M(t)=50*e^(-0.75 t)
How many milligrams of the medication will be remaining in Olivia's bloodstream after 6 hours? Round your answer, if necessary, to the nearest hundredth.
mg

Olivia has taken an initial dose of a prescription medication.\newlineThe relationship between the elapsed time t t , in hours, since she took the first dose, and the amount of medication M(t) M(t) , in milligrams ( mg \mathrm{mg} ), remaining in her bloodstream is modeled by the following function.\newlineM(t)=50e0.75t M(t)=50 \cdot e^{-0.75 t} \newlineHow many milligrams of the medication will be remaining in Olivia's bloodstream after 66 hours? Round your answer, if necessary, to the nearest hundredth.\newlinemg \mathrm{mg}

Full solution

Q. Olivia has taken an initial dose of a prescription medication.\newlineThe relationship between the elapsed time t t , in hours, since she took the first dose, and the amount of medication M(t) M(t) , in milligrams ( mg \mathrm{mg} ), remaining in her bloodstream is modeled by the following function.\newlineM(t)=50e0.75t M(t)=50 \cdot e^{-0.75 t} \newlineHow many milligrams of the medication will be remaining in Olivia's bloodstream after 66 hours? Round your answer, if necessary, to the nearest hundredth.\newlinemg \mathrm{mg}
  1. Identify function and time: Identify the given function and the time at which we need to find the amount of medication.\newlineThe function given is M(t)=50e0.75tM(t) = 50 \cdot e^{-0.75t}, and we need to find M(6)M(6).
  2. Substitute value of tt: Substitute the value of tt with 66 hours into the function.\newlineM(6)=50e(0.756)M(6) = 50 \cdot e^{(-0.75 \cdot 6)}
  3. Calculate exponent: Calculate the exponent part of the function.\newline0.75×6=4.5-0.75 \times 6 = -4.5
  4. Calculate value of e: Calculate the value of e raised to the power of \(-4.55").\newlinee^{\(-4\).\(5\)} \approx \(0.011109011109"}
  5. Multiply by 5050: Multiply the result from Step 44 by 5050 to find the amount of medication remaining.\newlineM(6)=50×0.011109M(6) = 50 \times 0.011109
  6. Perform multiplication: Perform the multiplication to get the final result.\newlineM(6)50×0.0111090.55545M(6) \approx 50 \times 0.011109 \approx 0.55545
  7. Round to nearest hundredth: Round the result to the nearest hundredth. M(6)0.56M(6) \approx 0.56 mg

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