Identify base and argument: Identify the base (b) and the argument (x) of the logarithm.In the expression log2(128), the base b is 2 and the argument x is 128.
Recall logarithm definition: Recall the definition of a logarithm.The logarithmic equation log2(x)=y is equivalent to the exponential equation2y=x.
Find exponent for equation: Find the exponent (y) that makes the equation 2y=128 true.We know that 27=128 because 2×2×2×2×2×2×2=128.
Write equation in exponential form: Write the logarithmic equation in exponential form.Since 27=128, we can write log2(128)=7.
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