Latrell works for a company that manufactures liquid dyes for clothing. He currently wants to mix up some 38%-concentrated pink dye. He has 54 liters of 26%-concentrated pink dye, as well as plenty of 46%-concentrated pink dye. How many liters of the 46%-concentrated pink dye will Latrell need to add to the 26%-concentrated pink dye to make a batch with a concentration of 38%? Write your answer as a whole number or as a decimal rounded to the nearest tenth.____ liters
Q. Latrell works for a company that manufactures liquid dyes for clothing. He currently wants to mix up some 38%-concentrated pink dye. He has 54 liters of 26%-concentrated pink dye, as well as plenty of 46%-concentrated pink dye. How many liters of the 46%-concentrated pink dye will Latrell need to add to the 26%-concentrated pink dye to make a batch with a concentration of 38%? Write your answer as a whole number or as a decimal rounded to the nearest tenth.____ liters
Denote amount of dye: Let's denote the amount of 46%-concentrated pink dye that needs to be added as x liters.
Calculate pure dye in 26% solution: Calculate the amount of pure dye in the 54 liters of 26%-concentrated pink dye.54 liters ×26%=54×0.26
Calculate pure dye in x liters: Calculate the amount of pure dye in the x liters of 46%-concentrated pink dye.x liters ×46%=x×0.46
Total pure dye in final mixture: The total amount of pure dye in the final mixture should be equal to the sum of the pure dye from both solutions, which should be 38% of the total volume (54 liters + x liters).(54+x) liters×38%=(54+x)×0.38
Set up equation: Set up the equation based on the total amount of pure dye in the final mixture. 54×0.26+x×0.46=(54+x)×0.38
Distribute 0.38: Distribute the 0.38 on the right side of the equation.54×0.26+x×0.46=54×0.38+x×0.38
Simplify equation: Simplify the equation by combining like terms.14.04+0.46x=20.52+0.38x
Subtract 0.38x: Subtract 0.38x from both sides of the equation to get all the x terms on one side.14.04+0.46x−0.38x=20.52+0.38x−0.38x
Subtract 14.04: Subtract 14.04 from both sides of the equation to isolate the x term.0.08x=20.52−14.04
Calculate value of x: Calculate the value of x.0.08x=6.48x=0.086.48x=81
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