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Karen is renting buses for a school field trip. The number of buses needed depends on how many students are going on the trip.\newlineb=b = the number of buses needed\newlines=s = the number of students going on the trip\newlineWhich of the variables is independent and which is dependent?\newlineChoices:\newline(A)(A) bb is the independent variable and ss is the dependent variable\newline(B)(B) ss is the independent variable and bb is the dependent variable

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Q. Karen is renting buses for a school field trip. The number of buses needed depends on how many students are going on the trip.\newlineb=b = the number of buses needed\newlines=s = the number of students going on the trip\newlineWhich of the variables is independent and which is dependent?\newlineChoices:\newline(A)(A) bb is the independent variable and ss is the dependent variable\newline(B)(B) ss is the independent variable and bb is the dependent variable
  1. Define Independent Variable: In this context, the number of buses needed bb is determined by the number of students going on the trip ss. Therefore, the number of students is the independent variable because it is the input or the cause that determines the output, which is the number of buses needed.
  2. Define Dependent Variable: The dependent variable is the one that depends on the independent variable. Since the number of buses needed depends on the number of students, bb is the dependent variable.
  3. Correct Choice Explanation: Based on the above reasoning, the correct choice is (B) ss is the independent variable and bb is the dependent variable.

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