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If 
(2,58) and 
(9,72) are two anchor points on a trend line, then find the equation of the line.

If (2,58) (2,58) and (9,72) (9,72) are two anchor points on a trend line, then find the equation of the line.

Full solution

Q. If (2,58) (2,58) and (9,72) (9,72) are two anchor points on a trend line, then find the equation of the line.
  1. Calculate Slope: To find the equation of the line, we first need to calculate the slope mm of the line using the formula m=y2y1x2x1m = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1}, where (x1,y1)(x_1, y_1) and (x2,y2)(x_2, y_2) are the coordinates of the two given points.
  2. Slope Formula: Using the points (2,58)(2,58) and (9,72)(9,72), we plug them into the slope formula: m=725892m = \frac{72 - 58}{9 - 2}.
  3. Calculate Slope Value: Calculating the slope, we get m=147=2m = \frac{14}{7} = 2.
  4. Point-Slope Form: Now that we have the slope, we can use the point-slope form of the equation of a line, which is yy1=m(xx1)y - y_1 = m(x - x_1), where mm is the slope and (x1,y1)(x_1, y_1) is a point on the line.
  5. Use Given Point: We can use either of the given points for (x1,y1)(x_1, y_1). Let's use the point (2,58)(2,58). Plugging the slope and this point into the point-slope form, we get y58=2(x2)y - 58 = 2(x - 2).
  6. Slope-Intercept Form: To find the equation in slope-intercept form y=mx+by = mx + b, we simplify the equation: y58=2x4y - 58 = 2x - 4.
  7. Solve for y: Adding 5858 to both sides of the equation to solve for y, we get y=2x+54y = 2x + 54.

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