Find Arithmetic Series Sum: We need to find the sum of the arithmetic series where the first term a1 is 25−2(1)=23, the common difference d is −2, and the number of terms n is 40.
Use Sum Formula: To find the sum of an arithmetic series, we use the formula Sn=2n×(a1+an), where Sn is the sum of the first n terms, a1 is the first term, and an is the nth term.
Calculate 40th Term: First, we need to find the 40th term, a40. Since the common difference d is −2, we can calculate a40 as a1+(n−1)d=23+(40−1)(−2).
Find a40: Calculating a40 gives us 23+39(−2)=23−78=−55.
Plug Values into Formula: Now we have a1=23 and a40=−55. We can plug these values into the sum formula: S40=240×(23−55).
Simplify Sum Formula: Simplifying the sum formula gives us S40=20×(−32).
Calculate Final Sum: Calculating S40 gives us 20×(−32)=−640.