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Find the derivative of 
g(x)=3cos^(-1)(x) at the point 
x=(1)/(4).

Find the derivative of g(x)=3cos1(x) g(x)=3 \cos ^{-1}(x) at the point x=14 x=\frac{1}{4} .

Full solution

Q. Find the derivative of g(x)=3cos1(x) g(x)=3 \cos ^{-1}(x) at the point x=14 x=\frac{1}{4} .
  1. Identify function: Identify the function to differentiate.\newlineWe are given the function g(x)=3cos1(x)g(x) = 3\cos^{-1}(x), which is 33 times the inverse cosine of xx. We need to find its derivative with respect to xx.
  2. Apply chain rule: Apply the chain rule for differentiation.\newlineThe chain rule states that the derivative of a composite function is the derivative of the outer function evaluated at the inner function times the derivative of the inner function. The outer function here is 33 times a function, and the inner function is cos1(x)\cos^{-1}(x).
  3. Differentiate outer function: Differentiate the outer function.\newlineThe derivative of 33 times a function is simply 33 times the derivative of that function. So we will need to multiply the derivative of cos1(x)\cos^{-1}(x) by 33.
  4. Differentiate inner function: Differentiate the inner function.\newlineThe derivative of cos1(x)\cos^{-1}(x) with respect to xx is 11x2-\frac{1}{\sqrt{1-x^2}}. This comes from the standard derivative formulas for inverse trigonometric functions.
  5. Combine derivatives: Combine the derivatives using the chain rule. Multiplying the derivative of the outer function by the derivative of the inner function, we get g(x)=3×(11x2)g'(x) = 3 \times \left(-\frac{1}{\sqrt{1-x^2}}\right).
  6. Simplify derivative: Simplify the derivative.\newlineSimplifying the expression, we have g(x)=31x2g'(x) = -\frac{3}{\sqrt{1-x^2}}.
  7. Evaluate at x=14x=\frac{1}{4}: Evaluate the derivative at the given point x=14x = \frac{1}{4}. Plugging x=14x = \frac{1}{4} into the derivative, we get g(14)=31(14)2g'(\frac{1}{4}) = -\frac{3}{\sqrt{1-(\frac{1}{4})^2}}.
  8. Calculate value: Calculate the value of the derivative at x=14x = \frac{1}{4}. Calculating the value, we have g(14)=31116=31516=31514g'(\frac{1}{4}) = -\frac{3}{\sqrt{1-\frac{1}{16}}} = -\frac{3}{\sqrt{\frac{15}{16}}} = -\frac{3}{\sqrt{15}}\frac{1}{4}.
  9. Simplify final expression: Simplify the final expression.\newlineSimplifying the expression, we get g(14)=3415/4=315g'(\frac{1}{4}) = -\frac{3}{4\sqrt{15}/4} = -\frac{3}{\sqrt{15}}.

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