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Find 
(d^(2))/(dx^(2))[ln(2x+4)].

Find d2dx2[ln(2x+4)] \frac{d^{2}}{d x^{2}}[\ln (2 x+4)] .

Full solution

Q. Find d2dx2[ln(2x+4)] \frac{d^{2}}{d x^{2}}[\ln (2 x+4)] .
  1. Find First Derivative: We need to find the second derivative of the function f(x)=ln(2x+4)f(x) = \ln(2x+4) with respect to xx. The first step is to find the first derivative f(x)f'(x) using the chain rule.\newlineThe chain rule states that if you have a composite function f(g(x))f(g(x)), then the derivative f(x)f'(x) is f(g(x))g(x)f'(g(x)) \cdot g'(x).\newlineIn our case, f(g(x))=ln(2x+4)f(g(x)) = \ln(2x+4), so g(x)=2x+4g(x) = 2x+4 and f(g(x))=ln(g(x))f(g(x)) = \ln(g(x)).\newlineNow we differentiate f(g(x))f(g(x)) with respect to xx00 and then multiply by the derivative of xx00 with respect to xx.\newlinexx33 since the derivative of xx44 with respect to xx00 is xx66.\newlinexx77 since the derivative of xx88 with respect to xx is f(x)f'(x)00.\newlineSo, f(x)f'(x)11.
  2. Simplify First Derivative: Now we simplify the first derivative f(x)f'(x).f(x)=1(2x+4)×2=22x+4f'(x) = \frac{1}{(2x+4)} \times 2 = \frac{2}{2x+4}.We can simplify this further by dividing the numerator and the denominator by 22.f(x)=1x+2f'(x) = \frac{1}{x+2}.
  3. Find Second Derivative: Next, we find the second derivative f(x)f''(x) by differentiating f(x)f'(x) with respect to xx. The derivative of 1(x+2)\frac{1}{(x+2)} with respect to xx is found using the quotient rule or by recognizing it as a power of xx. We can rewrite 1(x+2)\frac{1}{(x+2)} as (x+2)1(x+2)^{-1} and then differentiate. Using the power rule, the derivative of (x+2)1(x+2)^{-1} with respect to xx is f(x)f'(x)00, since the derivative of f(x)f'(x)11 with respect to xx is f(x)f'(x)33. So, f(x)f'(x)44.
  4. Simplify Second Derivative: We can leave the second derivative in its current form or simplify it further. \newlinef(x)=1×(x+2)2f''(x) = -1 \times (x+2)^{-2} can be rewritten as 1(x+2)2-\frac{1}{(x+2)^2}.\newlineThis is the simplified form of the second derivative.

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