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f(x)=xf(x)=x g(x)=xg(x)=-x find [fg](2)[f \circ g ](2) [gf](2)[g \circ f] (2)

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Q. f(x)=xf(x)=x g(x)=xg(x)=-x find [fg](2)[f \circ g ](2) [gf](2)[g \circ f] (2)
  1. Understand Function Composition: Understand the composition of functions. The composition of two functions [fg](x)[f \circ g](x) means we first apply gg to xx, and then apply ff to the result of g(x)g(x). Similarly, [gf](x)[g \circ f](x) means we first apply ff to xx, and then apply gg to the result of f(x)f(x).
  2. Calculate [fg](2)[f \circ g](2): Calculate [fg](2)[f \circ g](2).\newlineFirst, we find g(2)g(2) which is 2-2 since g(x)=xg(x) = -x. Then we apply ff to this result, so f(g(2))=f(2)=2f(g(2)) = f(-2) = -2, because f(x)=xf(x) = x.
  3. Calculate [gf](2)[g \circ f](2): Calculate [gf](2)[g \circ f](2). First, we find f(2)f(2) which is 22 since f(x)=xf(x) = x. Then we apply gg to this result, so g(f(2))=g(2)=2g(f(2)) = g(2) = -2, because g(x)=xg(x) = -x.
  4. Verify Results: Verify the results and answer the question prompt.\newlineWe have found that [fg](2)=2[f \circ g](2) = -2 and [gf](2)=2[g \circ f](2) = -2. Both compositions yield the same result when evaluated at x=2x = 2.

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